Why Remove Wisdom Teeth?
Somewhere between the ages of 15 to 25 years, most people's third molars begin to erupt through the gum-line at the very back of their mouth. However, the modern jaw shape typically holds around 28 teeth-- rather than 32. Thus, the arrival of these so-called 'wisdom' teeth leads to either of two unhealthy, painful conditions: crowding of existing permanent teeth, or impaction-the incoming molars get stuck in place. That's why we typically perform extractions prior to the patient turning 17-19 years of age.early intervention usually means no pain, less long-term influence on the overall bite, and better oral health.
While extraction may not sound like a lot of fun, it's far better than the alternatives. You see, when teeth decide to erupt, they may work themselves into any of several improper positions in the jaw-bone: they may grow sideways, emerge only partially from the gum, or remain trapped beneath the gum and bone. The now crowded teeth in your mouth can cause bite misalignment, jaw pain, and gum disease.leading to life-long dental problems. Further, partially erupted wisdom teeth allow bacteria and germs to multiply, which can lead to infection or cyst formation; tumors may even grow on a trapped wisdom tooth. Finally, impacted or partially erupted wisdom teeth may try to continue coming in, pushing up in whichever direction they find the most give-- sideways, vertically, backwards, forwards, etc. Or, they can become stuck while still fully encased in the jaw bone ('bony impaction'), or prior to erupting through the gums ('soft tissue impaction'). Such impaction can cause pain, swelling, and infection.
What's Involved?
The good news is that extraction is a simple, routine surgical procedure that typically requires only one office visit. With today's technology and excellent anesthetic methods, most patients find it to be straightforward and comfortable. After an initial oral examination to evaluate the precise position of the offending teeth, your surgeon will simply provide your preferred method of anesthesia, and carry out the procedure. This involves simply removing the gum tissue away from over the wisdom tooth (or teeth), gently stripping the connective tissue away from the tooth and bone, removing the tooth itself, and suturing the gum area closed.
Your Recovery
Recovery time varies with individuals and age; however, most people are able to continue with eating, drinking, and other normal activities within 3-5 days. Please refer to our post-operative instructions page for further information.
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